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#1 2016-10-16 22:02:36

Kealky
会员
注册时间： 2016-10-16
帖子： 2

gnome下无法切换fcitx

在网上看了很多帖子，还是解决不了这个问题。~/.xprofile是这么写的: 

export XIM_PROGRAM=fcitx
export XIM=fcitx
export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx

~/.xinitrc是这样的: 

#!/bin/sh

userresources=$HOME/.Xresources
usermodmap=$HOME/.Xmodmap
sysresources=/etc/X11/xinit/.Xresources
sysmodmap=/etc/X11/xinit/.Xmodmap

# merge in defaults and keymaps

if [ -f $sysresources ]; then







    xrdb -merge $sysresources

fi

if [ -f $sysmodmap ]; then
    xmodmap $sysmodmap
fi

if [ -f "$userresources" ]; then







    xrdb -merge "$userresources"

fi

if [ -f "$usermodmap" ]; then
    xmodmap "$usermodmap"
fi

# start some nice programs

if [ -d /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d ] ; then
 for f in /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/?*.sh ; do
  [ -x "$f" ] && . "$f"
 done
 unset f
fi

#twm &
#xclock -geometry 50x50-1+1 &
#xterm -geometry 80x50+494+51 &
#xterm -geometry 80x20+494-0 &
#exec xterm -geometry 80x66+0+0 -name login

export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx"

export XDG CURRENT DESKTOP=GNOME-Classic:GNOME
export GNOME SHELL SESSION MODE=classic
exec gnome-session --session=gnome-classic

fcitx-diagnose的输出是这样的: 

# System Info:
1.  `uname -a`:

        Linux localhost.localdomain 4.7.6-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Sep 30 19:28:42 CEST 2016 x86_64 GNU/Linux

2.  `lsb_release`:

    `lsb_release` not found.

3.  `/etc/lsb-release`:

    `/etc/lsb-release` not found.

4.  `/etc/os-release`:

        NAME="Arch Linux"
        ID=arch
        PRETTY_NAME="Arch Linux"
        ANSI_COLOR="0;36"
        HOME_URL="https://www.archlinux.org/"
        SUPPORT_URL="https://bbs.archlinux.org/"
        BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.archlinux.org/"

5.  Desktop Environment:

    Desktop environment is `gnome3`.

6.  Bash Version:

        BASH_VERSION='4.3.46(1)-release'

# Environment:
1.  DISPLAY:

        DISPLAY=':0'

2.  Keyboard Layout:

    1.  `setxkbmap`:

            xkb_keymap {
            	xkb_keycodes  { include "evdev+aliases(qwerty)"	};
            	xkb_types     { include "complete"	};
            	xkb_compat    { include "complete"	};
            	xkb_symbols   { include "pc+us+inet(evdev)"	};
            	xkb_geometry  { include "pc(pc105)"	};
            };

    2.  `xprop`:

            _XKB_RULES_NAMES(STRING) = "evdev", "pc105", "us", "", ""

3.  Locale:

    1.  All locale:

            C
            en_US.utf8
            POSIX
            zh_CN.utf8

    2.  Current locale:

            LANG=en_US.UTF-8
            LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
            LC_NUMERIC=zh_CN.UTF-8
            LC_TIME=zh_CN.UTF-8
            LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_MONETARY=zh_CN.UTF-8
            LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_PAPER=zh_CN.UTF-8
            LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_MEASUREMENT=zh_CN.UTF-8
            LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
            LC_ALL=

4.  Directories:

    1.  Home:

            /home/minghua

    2.  `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}`:

        Environment variable `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is not set.

        Current value of `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is `~/.config` (`/home/minghua/.config`).

    3.  Fcitx Settings Directory:

        Current fcitx settings directory is `~/.config/fcitx` (`/home/minghua/.config/fcitx`).

5.  Current user:

    The script is run as minghua (1000).

# Fcitx State:
1.  executable:

    Found fcitx at `/usr/bin/fcitx`.

2.  version:

    Fcitx version: `4.2.9.1`

3.  process:

    Found 2 fcitx processes:

         3620 fcitx
         3629 fcitx-dbus-watc

4.  `fcitx-remote`:

    `fcitx-remote` works properly.

# Fcitx Configure UI:
1.  Config Tool Wrapper:

    Found fcitx-configtool at `/usr/bin/fcitx-configtool`.

2.  Config GUI for gtk2:

    **Config GUI for gtk2 not found.**

3.  Config GUI for gtk3:

    Found `fcitx-config-gtk3` at `/usr/bin/fcitx-config-gtk3`.

4.  Config GUI for kde:

    **`kcmshell4` not found.**

# Frontends setup:
## Xim:
1.  `${XMODIFIERS}`:

    Environment variable XMODIFIERS is set to "@im=fcitx" correctly.
    Xim Server Name from Environment variable is fcitx.

2.  XIM_SERVERS on root window:

    Xim server name is the same with that set in the environment variable.

## Qt:
1.  qt4 - `${QT4_IM_MODULE}`:

    Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.

2.  qt5 - `${QT_IM_MODULE}`:

    Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.

3.  Qt IM module files:
    Found fcitx qt module: `/usr/lib/fcitx/qt/libfcitx-quickphrase-editor.so`.
    Found fcitx im module for Qt5: `/usr/lib/qt/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitxplatforminputcontextplugin.so`.
    Found fcitx im module for Qt4: `/usr/lib/qt4/plugins/inputmethods/qtim-fcitx.so`.

## Gtk:
1.  gtk - `${GTK_IM_MODULE}`:

    Environment variable GTK_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.

2.  `gtk-query-immodules`:

    1.  gtk 2:

        Found `gtk-query-immodules` for gtk `2.24.31` at `/usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-2.0`.
        Version Line:

            # Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-2.0 from gtk+-2.24.31

        Found fcitx im modules for gtk `2.24.31`.

            "/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/2.10.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
            "fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 

    2.  gtk 3:

        Found `gtk-query-immodules` for gtk `3.22.1` at `/usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0`.
        Version Line:

            # Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0 from gtk+-3.22.1

        Found fcitx im modules for gtk `3.22.1`.

            "/usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
            "fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 

3.  Gtk IM module cache:

    1.  gtk 2:

        Found immodules cache for gtk `2.24.31` at `/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/2.10.0/immodules.cache`.
        Version Line:

            # Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-2.0 from gtk+-2.24.31

        Found fcitx im modules for gtk `2.24.31`.

            "/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/2.10.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
            "fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 

    2.  gtk 3:

        Found immodules cache for gtk `3.22.1` at `/usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules.cache`.
        Version Line:

            # Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0 from gtk+-3.22.1

        Found fcitx im modules for gtk `3.22.1`.

            "/usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
            "fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 

4.  Gtk IM module files:

    1.  gtk 2:

        All found Gtk 2 immodule files exist.

    2.  gtk 3:

        All found Gtk 3 immodule files exist.

# Configuration:
## Fcitx Addons:
1.  Addon Config Dir:

    Found fcitx addon config directory: `/usr/share/fcitx/addon`.

2.  Addon List:

    1.  Found 26 enabled addons:

            fcitx-autoeng
            fcitx-chttrans
            fcitx-classic-ui
            fcitx-clipboard
            fcitx-dbus
            fcitx-freedesktop-notify
            fcitx-fullwidth-char
            fcitx-imselector
            fcitx-ipc
            fcitx-keyboard
            fcitx-kimpanel-ui
            fcitx-notificationitem
            fcitx-pinyin
            fcitx-pinyin-enhance
            fcitx-punc
            fcitx-quickphrase
            fcitx-remote
            fcitx-spell
            fcitx-sunpinyin
            fcitx-table
            fcitx-unicode
            fcitx-vk
            fcitx-x11
            fcitx-xim
            fcitx-xkb
            fcitx-xkbdbus

    2.  Found 1 disabled addons:

            fcitx-qw

3.  Addon Libraries:

    All libraries for all addons are found.

4.  User Interface:

    Found 2 enabled user interface addons:

        fcitx-classic-ui
        fcitx-kimpanel-ui

## Input Methods:
1.  Found 6 enabled input methods:

        fcitx-keyboard-us
        sunpinyin
        shuangpin
        pinyin
        wubi
        wbpy

2.  Default input methods:

    You have a keyboard input method "fcitx-keyboard-us" correctly added as your default input method.

# Log:
1.  `date`:

        2016年 10月 16日 星期日 21:53:20 CST

2.  `~/.config/fcitx/log/`:

        total 4
        -rw-r--r-- 1 minghua minghua 140 9月  13 08:21 crash.log

3.  `~/.config/fcitx/log/crash.log`:

        =========================
        FCITX 4.2.9.1 -- Get Signal No.: 11
        Date: try "date -d @1473726064" if you are using GNU date ***
        ProcessID: 1069

已经弄了很久了，还是不知道是什么原因，求各位大神解答。

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#2 2016-10-17 10:51:51

依云
会员
所在地： a.k.a. 百合仙子
注册时间： 2011-08-21
帖子： 8,956
个人网站

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

看来你没有在本论坛看多少帖子，不然应该能看到的。GNOME 下要用 fcitx 得用 gsettings 设置个什么选项。具体你搜本论坛吧。

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#3 2016-10-17 18:18:10

Kealky
会员
注册时间： 2016-10-16
帖子： 2

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

感谢回复，之后我在论坛里搜了一下帖子，然后找到了原因大概是Gnome 3.22默认改用了Wayland，之后重新登录选择"Gnome on xorg"就可以切换了。

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#4 2016-11-05 21:58:47

firedrake
会员
注册时间： 2016-08-29
帖子： 77

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
这几行放到/etc/environment里，用wayland也可以使用fcitx。
毕竟这个管全局的，而.xprofire只管X。

最近编辑记录 firedrake (2017-09-02 14:31:50)

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#5 2016-11-07 13:56:06

血族使天
会员
注册时间： 2013-01-12
帖子： 132

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

不过话说Gnome3.22改用Wayland这么大的事情Arch也不发通知啊

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#6 2017-01-12 12:34:23

wuyu
会员
注册时间： 2017-01-12
帖子： 5

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

之前我也遇到这问 题 后改用全局就可以了

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#7 2017-01-12 13:13:11

ouyang
稀释
所在地： 安徽芜湖
注册时间： 2016-02-16
帖子： 43

Re: gnome下无法切换fcitx

血族使天 说：

不过话说Gnome3.22改用Wayland这么大的事情Arch也不发通知啊

这哪里需要通知．．．．

——一只ID名为稀释的小白

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