#1 2022-10-17 18:53:42
- Kovalevskaya
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求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
系统为：Arch
Kernel: 5.19.12-zen
DE: Plasma 5.26.0
WM: KWin
想要安装Matlab2021b，只是运行install脚本无反应
尝试运行
./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow
得到如下错误：
./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow: symbol lookup error: /usr/lib/libharfbuzz.so.0: undefined symbol: FT_Get_Transform
尝试参考了Arch的wiki，只有类似的。尝试后没有成功。还有谷歌的解决方案，都没有成功解决。
也用yay安装harbuzz包，显示已经安装了。也没成功完成matlab的安装。
求问有知道怎么回事的吗？感谢。
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#2 2022-10-17 19:20:05
- 依云
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
你是不是装了 freetype2-infinality 之类的包？
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#3 2022-10-17 20:09:33
- Kovalevskaya
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
用 如下命令查找安装的包：
yay- Qq | grep free
freeglut
freetype2
gnu-free-fonts
lib32-freetype2
libfreeaptx
sound-theme-freedesktop可以看到有
freetyp2和lib32-freetype2
但是没找到freetype2-infinality.
尝试用
pacman -Rsn卸载
可以看到
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'lib32-freetype2' （deepin-wine6-stable 需要）
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'lib32-freetype2' （lib32-cairo 需要）
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-32' （lib32-fontconfig 需要）
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'lib32-freetype2' （lib32-harfbuzz 需要）
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-32' （lib32-harfbuzz 需要）
:: 删除 lib32-freetype2 破坏依赖 'lib32-freetype2' （lib32-librsvg 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （cairo 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （deepin-wine6-stable 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （emacs 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （ffmpeg 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （ffmpeg4.4 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （fontconfig 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （harfbuzz 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （harfbuzz 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （lib32-freetype2 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （libass 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'libfreetype.so=6-64' （libbluray 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （libotf 需要）:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （librsvg 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （libxfont2 需要）:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （vlc 需要）
:: 删除 freetype2 破坏依赖 'freetype2' （xorg-mkfontscale 需要）所以需要把版本冲突的问题吗？需要把冲突的包卸载吗？
我对arch不太了解。才使用了不久，尽显了解用pacman和yay直接安装软件的地步。
非常感谢。不知道这种情况应当如何处理。
依云 说：
你是不是装了 freetype2-infinality 之类的包？
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#4 2022-10-17 20:31:26
- Kovalevskaya
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
刚才又尝试了一下：
$ rm ./bin/glnxa64/libfreetype.so*
$ export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libfreetype.so
$ ./install居然能够成功安装了，但是问题是，第一无法设置成中文，第二打不开MATLAB的代码编辑器。
我再换几个不同版本的MATLAB试试，有点儿蒙。之前曾经在fedora中安装过MATLAB2020，可以正常使用。现在在arch，两次都没成功。
还不知道什么问题。sad。
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V
at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V
at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.finishedLoading(ICERenderer.java:1685)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2400(ICERenderer.java:107)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$MyPropertyChangeListener.propertyChange(ICERenderer.java:1552)
at ice.storm.StormBase.firePropertyChangeEvent(StormBase.java:528)
at ice.storm.StormBase.sendViewportMessage(StormBase.java:511)
at ice.storm.Pilot.firePropertyChange(Pilot.java:243)
at ice.pilots.html4.ObjectPool.fireOutstandingImagesEvent(ObjectPool.java:68)
at ice.pilots.html4.ObjectPool.fireOutstandingImagesEvent(ObjectPool.java:73)
at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.onLoadingDone(ThePilot.java:959)
at ice.storm.Viewport$3.run(Viewport.java:986)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V
at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V
at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107)
at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)依云 说：
你是不是装了 freetype2-infinality 之类的包？
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#5 2022-10-17 21:30:20
- Kovalevskaya
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
重新下载了个不同版本的，matlab2021b，相同的方式处理了一下。
现在可以使用了。暂时看起来能用。
感谢。
Kovalevskaya 说：
刚才又尝试了一下：
$ rm ./bin/glnxa64/libfreetype.so* $ export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libfreetype.so $ ./install居然能够成功安装了，但是问题是，第一无法设置成中文，第二打不开MATLAB的代码编辑器。
我再换几个不同版本的MATLAB试试，有点儿蒙。之前曾经在fedora中安装过MATLAB2020，可以正常使用。现在在arch，两次都没成功。
还不知道什么问题。sad。Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843) at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82) Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.finishedLoading(ICERenderer.java:1685) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2400(ICERenderer.java:107) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$MyPropertyChangeListener.propertyChange(ICERenderer.java:1552) at ice.storm.StormBase.firePropertyChangeEvent(StormBase.java:528) at ice.storm.StormBase.sendViewportMessage(StormBase.java:511) at ice.storm.Pilot.firePropertyChange(Pilot.java:243) at ice.pilots.html4.ObjectPool.fireOutstandingImagesEvent(ObjectPool.java:68) at ice.pilots.html4.ObjectPool.fireOutstandingImagesEvent(ObjectPool.java:73) at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.onLoadingDone(ThePilot.java:959) at ice.storm.Viewport$3.run(Viewport.java:986) at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82) Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843) at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82) Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0": java.lang.AbstractMethodError: ice.pilots.html4.DocPaneXml.setCursorChangeable(Z)V at ice.pilots.html4.ThePilot.setCursorChangeable(ThePilot.java:703) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.setWaitCursor(ICERenderer.java:1813) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer.access$2900(ICERenderer.java:107) at com.mathworks.mlwidgets.html.ICERenderer$CursorHandler.run(ICERenderer.java:1843) at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)依云 说：你是不是装了 freetype2-infinality 之类的包？
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#6 2022-10-17 21:38:47
- 依云
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
哦，原来是它自己带了一个 freetype2 的库，但是没带 harfbuzz 的。这俩是姐妹包，相互依赖并且需要版本匹配的。
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#7 2022-10-18 09:21:14
- sukanka
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
matlab 你其实可以从 pacman.ltd 装的（或者用 aur 的 PKGBUILD 构建），还能够用pacman 管理与更新。
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#8 2022-10-27 19:05:00
- Kovalevskaya
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
感谢，这个源我还是第一次。非常感谢您的推荐。非常有帮助，我可以用它安装其他我需要的软件。
matlab装好最新的b版，一般我就不动了。除非之后的大版本更新了不错的特性。
sukanka 说：
matlab 你其实可以从 pacman.ltd 装的（或者用 aur 的 PKGBUILD 构建），还能够用pacman 管理与更新。
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#9 2022-10-27 21:27:51
- sukanka
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Re: 求助：arch安装matlab2021b遇到缺少libharfbuzz.so.0到问题
Kovalevskaya 说：
感谢，这个源我还是第一次。非常感谢您的推荐。非常有帮助，我可以用它安装其他我需要的软件。
matlab装好最新的b版，一般我就不动了。除非之后的大版本更新了不错的特性。
源里面的 matlab目前是2022b,每半年会更新一次，下次更新就是2023a
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